Use a hanging indent for each citation.
Alphabetize the references by the first Author's last name or by Title, if no Author is listed.
Various examples of formats cited in MLA 9 style.
Singer’s Last Name, Singer’s First Name. “Title of the Song.” Title of the Album, album’s ed., Publisher, Year of publication, track number. Website or Database Name, URL (remove http:// or https://).
Example:
Sheeran, Ed. “Don’t.” X, deluxe ed., Asylum Records, 2014, track 4. Spotify, play.spotify.com/track/34gCuhDGsG4bRPIf9bb02f?play=true&utm_source=open.spotify.com&utm_medium=open.
MLA Handbook 9th Ed., p. 180, p. 330
Author Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Narrator name. Edition, Publisher, Publication date.
Example:
Lee, Harper. To Kill a Mockingbird. Narrated by Sissy Spacek, audiobook ed., unabridged ed., HarperAudio, 8 July 2014.
MLA Handbook, 9th Ed., p. 148, p. 330
Last name, First name of the creator. “Title of the film or video.” Title of the website, role of
contributors and their First name Last name, Version, Numbers, Publisher, Publication date, URL.
Example:
RotoBaller. “RotoBaller MLB: Top Fantasy Baseball Catcher Dynasty League Prospects for 2016.”
YouTube, commentary by Raphael Rabe, 27 Mar. 2016, youtu.be/gK645_7TA6c.
“I, Borg.” Star Trek: The Next Generation, season 5, episode 23, Paramount Pictures, 1992. Netflix, www.netflix.com.
Kindergarten Cop. Directed by Ivan Reitman, performance by Arnold Schwarzenegger, Universal
Pictures, 21 Dec. 1990. Amazon Prime, www.amazon.com/Kindergarten-Cop-Arnold-Schwarzenegger/dp/B001VLLES4.
MLA Handbook,9th Ed., p. 250, p. 329
Creator’s Last name, First name. Title of the digital image. Year. Title of the website, URL.
Example:
Silver, Walter. Factory. 1986. New York Public Library Digital Collections, digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/51fd9310-ea71-0131-8221-58d385a7bbd0.
MLA Handbook, 9th Ed. p. 332
Creator's Last Name, First Name. Title of Work. Creation date. Title of website. URL.
Example:
Bearden, Romare. The Train. 1975. MOMA, www.moma.org/collection/works/65232?locale=en.
MLA Handbook, 9th Ed., p.110, p. 332
Author’s Last Name, Author’s First Name. “Title of Poem.” Title of the Website, Name of the Publisher, Date (if available), URL.
Example:
Cummings, E. E. “[All in Green Went My Love Riding] by E. E....” Poetry Foundation, Poetry Foundation, https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/148503/all-in-green-went-my-love-riding.
MLA Handbook, 9th Ed., p.316
Account Name [@Twitter Handle]. "Tweet text." Twitter, Date, Twitter URL.
Example:
Chaucer Doth Tweet [@LeVostreGC]. “A daye wythout anachronism ys lyke Emily Dickinson wythout her lightsaber.” Twitter, 7 Apr. 2018, twitter.com/LeVostreGC/status/982829987286827009.
MLA Handbook, 9th Ed., p. 118, p.326
Salinas, Lois. Recording of live reading of Beowulf. 10 Jan. 2017. WAV file.
Person, other than artist:
MLA Jug Band. “Ode to the Core Elements.” Mastered by Seelie Thomas, 25 May 2017. WAV file.
Author’s Last Name, Author’s First Name. “Title of Post.” Blog Name, Publisher (only include this information if it is different than the name of the blog site), Date blog post was published, Link to post.
Example:
Clancy, Kate. “Defensive Scholarly Writing and Science Communication.” Context and Variation, Scientific American Blogs, 24 Apr. 2013, blogs.scientificamerican.com/context-and- variation/2013/04/24/defensive-scholarly-writing-and-science-communication/.
MLA Handbook, 9th Ed., p. 326
Web site, provide a description in place of the title. Then provide the name of the Web site, publication information for the site, and the URL:
Example:
Beatles. Lyrics to “Revolution 1.” Genius, 2017, genius.com/The-beatles-revolution-i-lyrics.
Published 11 October 2017
Lyrics to a musical:
Example:
“The Story of Lucy and Jessie.” ST Lyrics, 2018, www.stlyrics.com/lyrics/follies/thestoryoflucyandjessie.htm. Lyrics.
MLA Handbook, 9th Ed., pp. 212-213, p. 333
Clip Art Example:
Description of clip art. Title of Software of Program. version, Publisher, Year of Release.
Gray cat. PowerPoint, Microsoft Office Professional Plus, version 14.0.7184.5000, Microsoft, 2010.
Podcast from an App:
Last, First, of creator. “Title of episode.” Name of Podcast, season, episode, Name of app, Date it was posted.
Example:
Gladwell, Malcolm, narrator. “The Lady Vanishes.” Revisionist History, iTunes app, 16 June 2016.
Podcast from a URL:
Last, First, of creator. “Title of episode.” Name of Podcast, Name of publisher/where you listened to episode, Date it was posted, URL.
Example:
Chang, Ailsa, host. “Why Scientists Can’t Explain All the Appeal of an Eclipse.” Morning Edition, NPR, 11 Aug. 2017. NPR, www.npr.org/2017/
08/11/542753070/scientists-can-t-explain-all-the-appeal-of-an-eclipse.
Source: https://style.mla.org/how-do-i-cite-a-podcast-episode/
MLA Handbook, 9th Ed., p. 162, p. 331
Last Name of Interviewee, First Name M. Type of Interview (Personal Interview, Phone Interview, Skype Interview, etc.). Date.
Example:
Salter, Margaret. Interview. Conducted by Susan Lang, 22 Oct. 2002.
MLA Handbook, 9th Ed., p. 336